You can label the messages with custom tags. Tags are simple labels, identified by their names, which must be unique.

Currently syslog-ng OSE can tag a message at two different places:

  • at the source when the message is received, and

  • when the message matches a pattern in the pattern database. For details on using the pattern database, see Using pattern databases, for details on creating tags in the pattern database, see The syslog-ng OSE pattern database format.

  • Tags can be also added and deleted using rewrite rules. For details, see Adding and deleting tags. When syslog-ng OSE receives a message, it automatically adds the .source.<id_of_the_source_statement> tag to the message. Use the tags() option of the source to add custom tags, and the tags() option of the filters to select only specific messages.

  • Tagging messages and also filtering on the tags is very fast, much faster than other types of filters.

  • Tags are available locally, that is, if you add tags to a message on the client, these tags will not be available on the server.

  • To include the tags in the message, use the ${TAGS} macro in a template. Alternatively, if you are using the IETF-syslog message format, you can include the ${TAGS} macro in the .SDATA.meta part of the message. Note that the ${TAGS} macro is available only in syslog-ng OSE 3.1.1 and later.

For an example on tagging, see Example: Adding tags and filtering messages with tags.

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